On August 28, 2019, senior FARC leaders, including “Iván Marquez,” “Jesús Santrich,” “Romaña,” and “El Paisa,” appeared in a Youtube video during which they brandished weapons and announced a “new stage of armed struggle.” Márquez, the FARC’s political chief, standing with the leaders and other guerrillas, read a manifesto explaining that, “while there is still